What would be the scenario of Gene Therapy Cancer Market in upcoming decade?
In human bodies, if a gene gets mutated, due
to any deletion or addition, this can hamper the normal functionality of the
cells. The cause of these mutations can be varied like environment changes,
lifestyle or genetic changes.
However, if these mutations can be targeted
and rectified, it might stop the excess abnormal proliferation of the cancerous
cells.
Gene therapy
Cancer gene therapy is one of the promising
and technologically advanced treatment options to treat cancer. It is a process
of identifying the mutation and then rectifying it by either addition, deletion
or inactivation of the gene in question.
Gene therapy is a novel way to express the
proteins that are lacking and stop the expression of those in excess. Besides cancer,
the area is being explored to treat several inherited or acquired disorders such
as neurological disorders, Haemophilia, Cystic fibrosis, Severe combined
immunodeficiencies, inherited retinal degeneration, and many others.
DelveInsight’s report “Gene
Therapies in Oncology - Innovation to Commercialization: Competitive Landscape,
Technological Advancements, Market Opportunities & Future Directions, 2018”
provides a comprehensive gene therapy market overview, outlay of future oncology
market trends, scope of gene therapy in oncology, on-going clinical trials,
cancer gene therapy market size in different geographies, potential
licensing-in/out opportunities, possible mergers or disinvestments, and so on.
Approved Cancer Gene Therapies
Two major FDA-approved CAR-T cell therapies
are Tisagenlecleucel (Kymriah) and axicabtagene ciloleucel (Yescarta).
Kymriah
|
Yescarta
|
|
Company
|
Novartis
|
Kite/Gilead
|
FDA
Breakthrough designation
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Approval
year
|
August, 2017
|
October, 2017
|
Indications
|
Acute
lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL)
Diffuse large
B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL)
|
DLBCL
Non-Hodgkin’s
lymphoma
|
Cost of
treatment
|
USD 475,000 USD
for ALL
USD 373,000 USD
for DLBCL
|
USD 373,000 USD
|
Treatment
Type
|
Autologous
|
Autologous
|
Cancer gene therapy Market
Global cancer gene therapy market was estimated
to be around USD 133 Billion in the year 2017. Upon extensive Cancer gene
therapy market analysis, the cancer
gene therapy market size is expected to increase in the future according
to the DelveInsight’s forecast team.
According to IMS, the cancer gene therapy market
value will reach up to USD 180-200 Billion in next five years.
Cancer Gene Therapy Pipeline
The cancer gene therapy pipeline constitutes
around 47 products which are under development. In the year 2018, the Cancer
gene therapy pipeline products in Phase I and II, accounted for almost 43% of
the cancer gene therapy pipeline.
Around 11% of the products are in Phase III, 11%
in Phase 1, and around 17% have been given the status of IND (Investigational
New Drug). Approximately, 19% of the emerging cancer gene therapies are in
pre-clinical and early-discovery stage.
Companies involved in developing Cancer gene
therapy
Many pharma players are collaborating with
other pharma and biotech companies to develop a standard and efficient gene
therapy in oncology. DelveInsight’s report ‘Gene Therapies in Oncology’ lists
down the potential merger and acquisition opportunities for pharma companies to
grasp the maximum Cancer gene therapy market share. Moreover, the launch of the
new gene therapies and a good success rate will increase the cancer gene
therapy market size in coming years.
Key players in gene therapy market such as Advaxis,
Advantagene, Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Marsala Biotech and SillaJen are leading
the race with their products in crucial stages of development.
Emerging therapies like of MultiVir’s Phase II
candidate and of other players, such as Replimmune, Turnstone Biologics, and
Vyriad are also going to impact the cancer gene therapy market positively.
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